Monthly Report on Results of Compliance Test
for Nutrition Labelling and Declaration of Allergens
under the Food and Drugs (Composition and Labelling) Regulations
(for the month of May 2012)
The Food and Drugs (Composition and Labelling) Regulations (the Regulations) require all applicable prepackaged foods to list out the ingredients, the content of energy plus seven core nutrients, namely, carbohydrates, protein, total fat, saturated fat, trans fat, sodium and sugars (commonly known as "1 + 7"), and regulate any associated nutrition claims. The ingredients to be listed include, among others, any of the substances specified in section 2(4E) of Schedule 3 to the Regulations which are known to cause allergy in some individuals, if present.
The Centre for Food Safety (CFS) has been testing, among other things, nutrients and allergens in prepackaged food samples for compliance under the Regulations. Results of compliance test since January 2012 have been published on the CFS website in the form of monthly reports, which include details of the food samples with discrepancies between labelled and tested nutrient values. Results of those food samples with food allergens detected but undeclared are also published from 1 April 2012 onwards.
(I) Nutrition Labelling
Compliance Test Results* under Nutrition Labelling Scheme
| Month / Year | No. of food samples tested | No. of non-compliant samples# |
|---|---|---|
| May 2012 | 61 | 3 |
*Tests may cover "1+7" or any combination of these core nutrients.
# One or more discrepancies between the declared nutrient values and test results were detected.
Details of non-compliant samples
| Month | Nature / Name of sample | Testing parameter | Declared value on nutrition label | Testing result(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May | 1. Noodles / Hai – Rei, Rice Vermicelli 209g | 1 + 7 | Energy 228 kcal/100g |
Energy 357 kcal/100g (Values for: Protein, Total Fat, Saturated fatty acids, Trans fatty acids, Total carbohydrates, Sugars, Fibre and Sodium were found satisfactory) |
| 2. Noodles / Songhak, Potato Noodle 1 kg |
1 + 7 | Sugars 0g/100g |
Sugars 1.3g/100g (Values for: Energy, Protein, Total Fat, Saturated fatty acids, Trans fatty acids, Carbohydrates and Sodium were found satisfactory) |
|
| 2. Jam / Sonton, Strawberry Jam 150g |
1 + 7 | Protein 0.5g/100g |
Protein 0.3g/100g (Values for: Energy, Total Fat, Saturated fatty acids, Trans fatty acids, Carbohydrates, Sugars and Sodium were found satisfactory) |
Tolerance Limits for Declaration of Energy Level or Nutrient Content on Nutrition Label
| Energy/Nutrients | Tolerance Limits |
|---|---|
| Energy, Total fat, Saturated fatty acids, Trans fatty acids, Cholesterol, Sodium, Sugars | ≤ 120% declared value |
| Protein, Polyunsaturated fatty acids, Monounsaturated fatty acids, Carbohydrates, Starch, Dietary fibre, Soluble fibre, Insoluble fibre, individual component of fibre | ≥ 80% declared value |
| Vitamins and minerals (other than Vitamin A, Vitamin D and added vitamins and minerals) | ≥ 80% declared value |
| Vitamin A and Vitamin D (including added ones) | 80% - 180% declared value |
| Added vitamins and minerals (other than Vitamin A and Vitamin D) | ≥ declared value |
Source: Technical Guidance Notes on Nutrition Labelling and Nutrition Claims (see table 3)
http://www.cfs.gov.hk/english/food_leg/files/nl_technical_guidance_e.pdf
Remarks: The Centre for Food Safety has taken follow-up action on the non-compliant food products, which include issuing enquiry letter and warning letter to the traders concerned for rectification. Traders who fail to rectify the irregularities within the period specified will be prosecuted.
(II) Declaration of Food Allergens
The Regulations require declaration of any of the eight types of substances which are known to cause allergy in some individuals, if present, in the list of ingredients of pre-packaged food. These substances are: cereals containing gluten; crustacea and crustacean products; eggs and egg products; fish and fish products; peanuts, soyabeans and their products; milk and milk products (lactose included); tree nuts and nut products; and sulphite in concentrations of 10 parts per million or more.
Compliance Test Results for Food Allergens
| Month / Year | No. of food samples tested (Testing parameter : Egg) |
No. of non-compliant samples |
|---|---|---|
| May 2012 | 20 | 0 |