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Food Legislation / Guidelines

Part V (Food and Drugs) of the Public Health and Municipal Services Ordinance (Cap. 132) (Highlights)

Part V of the Public Health and Municipal Services Ordinance (Cap. 132)

Highlights

  • Section 50  Offences in connection with preparation and sale of adulterated food
  • Section 51  Adulteration, etc. of milk
  • Section 51A  Adulteration of meat
  • Section 52  General protection for purchasers of food and drugs
  • Section 54  Offences in connection with the sale, etc. of unfit food or drugs
  • Section 55  Regulations as to composition of food
  • Section 56  Regulations as to food and drugs hygiene
  • Section 59  Examination and seizure and marking or destruction of food or drugs
  • Section 61  False labelling and advertisement of food or drugs
  • Section 62  Power to take samples
  • Section 68  Power to examine food and drugs in course of transit, etc.
  • Section 69  Restriction on movement of imported food or drugs

Colouring Matter in Food Regulations

Highlights

  • Regulation 3  Restriction on use of colouring matter other than permitted colouring matter
  • Regulation 5  Restriction on sale or advertisement of colouring matter other than permitted colouring matter
  • Second Schedule  Labelling of colouring matter and colouring and flavouring compounds

Dried Milk Regulations

Highlights

Sweeteners in Food Regulations

Highlights

Food Business Regulation

Highlights

  • Section 4  Interpretation of food business
  • Section 5  Cleanliness and repair of food premises
  • Section 10  Protection of food from risk of contamination
  • Section 11  Storage of open food
  • Section 13  Restriction on the use of open spaces
  • Section 15  Cleanliness and repair of food rooms
  • Section 28  Prohibition against the collection of shell fish in certain areas
  • Section 29  Prohibition of the sale, etc. of articles specified in Schedule 1
  • Section 30  Restriction on the sale, etc. of articles specified in Schedule 2
  • Section 30D  Restriction on sale, etc. of chilled beef, mutton or pork
  • Section 30E  Exception to restriction on sale, etc. of chilled beef, mutton or pork
  • Section 30F  Further restrictions on trading of pre-packaged chilled beef, mutton or pork at retail level
  • Section 31  Licensing of food business
  • Section 31A  Power of Director to grant permission
  • Section 33  Conditions for issue of licence
  • Section 33A  Additional requirement for issue of licence for siu mei and lo mei shops
  • Section 33C  Provisional licence
  • Section 34  Restriction on alteration of premises or fittings after grant of licence
  • Schedule 1  Prohibited Foods
  • Schedule 2  Restricted Foods
  • Schedule 6  Marking and labelling of pre-packaged chilled beef, mutton or pork

Food and Drugs (Composition and Labelling) Regulations

Highlights

      • Regulation 2  Interpretation
        • Regulation 3   Standards of composition
        • Regulation 4A  Labelling of prepackaged food
        • Regulation 4B  Nutrition labelling of prepackaged food and nutrition claim
        • Regulation 4C  Nutrition labelling of infant formulae, follow- up formulae and prepackaged food for infants and young children
        • Regulation 5  Offences and penalties
        • Schedule 1  Food and Drugs (Composition and Labelling) Regulations
        • Schedule 1A  Item exempt from Part IV of Schedule 1
        • Schedule 2  Marking and Labelling of Foods and Drugs
        • Schedule 3  Marking and Labelling of Prepackaged Foods Latest update
        • Schedule 4  Items exempt from Schedule 3 Latest update
        • Schedule 5  Nutrition labelling and nutrition claim
        • Schedule 6  Items exempt from Part I Schedule 5
        • Schedule 6A  Nutrition labelling of infant formulae, follow-up formulae and prepackaged food for infants and young children
        • Schedule 6B  Items exempt from Schedule 6A
        • Schedule 7  Nutrient reference values for different nutrients for purpose of nutrition labelling
        • Schedule 8  Conditions for nutrient content claim

Frozen Confections Regulation

Highlights

      • Section 6  Bacteriological standard of frozen confections for sale
      • Section 7  Restriction on sale, etc. of imported frozen confections
      • Section 10  Frozen confections other than soft ice cream to be kept below -2 degrees Celsius
      • Section 17  Frozen confections not to be manufactured except under licence

Imported Game, Meat, Poultry and Eggs Regulations

Highlights

      • Section 4  Restriction on the import of certain meat, meat products, poultry and eggs
      • Section 5  Procedure for export, destruction or disposal of game, meat, poultry, eggs or prohibited meat imported in contravention of section 4
      • Section 6  Prohibition of re-import where notice given under section 5(1)

Milk Regulation

Highlights

      • Section 5  Permits to sell milk or milk beverage
      • Section 5A  Restriction on sale, etc. of imported milk or milk beverage
      • Section 6  Prohibition of sale of milk or milk beverage in certain cases
      • Section 13  Milk or milk beverage to be kept below 10 degrees Celsius pending sale
      • Section 14  Business of milk factory not to be carried out except by licence
      • Schedule 1  Methods of heat-treatment

Mineral Oil in Food Regulations

Highlights

Preservatives in Food Regulations

Highlights

      • Section 3  Restrictions on sale etc. of food containing food additive
      • Schedule 1  Food which may contain food additive and the description and proportion of food additive in each case
      • Schedule 1A  Alternative form in which the permitted food additive may be used

Slaughterhouses Regulation

Highlights

      • Section 21  Examination and disposal of carcass, dressed carcass and offal
      • Section 22  Authorized officer to mark dressed carcass and offal fit for human consumption
      • Schedule 5  Marks to be applied to dressed carcasses and offal of slaughtered food animals

Harmful Substances in Food Regulations

Highlights

      • Regulation 3  Prohibition of import and sale of food containing certain substances in excessive concentrations
      • Regulation 3A  Prohibition of import and sale of certain food or oil etc. containing prohibited substances
      • Schedule 1  First Schedule Maximum concentration of certain substances present in specified foods

Note : Please browse https://www.elegislation.gov.hk/?_lang=en  for details of the food law in Chapter 132.

Last revision date: 4 Dec 2023